Certified by CSCS Strength Coaches & DPT Sports Physios

Master Every Gym Workout: 80+ Exercises, Periodized Plans & 3D Form

India's premier resistance training encyclopedia. Step-by-step 3D biomechanical form videos, science-backed 3-to-6-day training splits, kinesiology muscle mapping, and authentic Indian sports nutrition protocols.

Featured 3D Technique Breakdown
Biomechanical Form
Official Video Tutorial · 3D Biomechanics & Form DemonstrationWatch on YouTube
Primary Target:Pectoralis Major (Sternal & Clavicular)
Form Cue:45° Elbow Tuck · J-Curve Bar Path
Rep Tempo:2s Down · 1s Pause · Explosive Drive
Read Full Barbell Bench Press Protocol
Target Muscle Groups

Choose Your Workout Hub

Dedicated muscle directories with compound foundations, cable isolations, and certified form execution.

View All 80 Exercises
Chest2 Variations

Gym Chest Workout

The chest consists of the pectoralis major (with clavicular upper head, sternal mid head, and abdominal lower head) and pectoralis minor. Complete development requires pressing at varying angles and converging fly motions.

Back2 Variations

Back Workout at the Gym

The back comprises the latissimus dorsi, trapezius, rhomboids, rear delts, and erector spinae. Complete development requires pulling from both vertical and horizontal planes.

Shoulders2 Variations

Shoulder Workout at the Gym

The deltoid consists of three distinct heads: anterior (front), lateral (side width), and posterior (rear). The lateral and posterior heads require high-frequency, strict isolation.

Legs2 Variations

Leg Workouts at the Gym

The leg musculature consists of the quadriceps (front), hamstrings (back), adductors (inner), and calves (gastrocnemius & soleus). Balancing quad-dominant knee extension with hip-hinge flexion is vital for knee joint health.

Abs & Core2 Variations

Abs Workout at the Gym

The core consists of the rectus abdominis ("six-pack"), internal and external obliques, and the deep transverse abdominis inner belt. True definition requires both hypertrophied abdominal muscles and a low body fat percentage.

Triceps2 Variations

Tricep Workouts at the Gym

The triceps brachii consists of the lateral head (the visible horseshoe), long head (largest portion originating on the scapula), and medial head (elbow stabilizer). Overloading the long head requires shoulder flexion overhead.

Biceps2 Variations

Bicep Workouts at the Gym

The biceps brachii has two heads: the long head (outer bicep creating the peak) and short head (inner bicep creating width). Beneath them lies the brachialis, which pushes the bicep higher when developed.

Glutes2 Variations

Glute Workout at the Gym

The gluteal complex consists of the gluteus maximus (primary hip extensor creating size), gluteus medius (outer hip creating upper shelf and pelvic stability), and gluteus minimus.

Periodized Training Schedules

Proven Gym Workout Programs

Complete day-by-day routines with progressive overload parameters, sets, reps, and recovery protocols.

Compare All 8 Plans
6 Days / Weekintermediate

6-Day Gym Workout Schedule

The 6-Day Push-Pull-Legs (PPL) split is considered the gold standard for dedicated lifters who want to train each muscle group twice every 7 days while providing 72 hours of recovery between sessions.

60–75 minsStart Plan
3 Days / Weekbeginner

Gym Workout Plan for Beginners

Designed specifically for newcomers entering a commercial gym in India. Focuses on motor skill acquisition, safe joint angles, and compound movements on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.

45–55 minsStart Plan
6 Days / Weekintermediate

Push-Pull-Legs (PPL) Split

The Push-Pull-Legs split organizes muscle groups by functional movement patterns: pushing muscles (chest, shoulders, triceps), pulling muscles (back, rear delts, biceps), and leg musculature.

60 minsStart Plan
5 Days / Weekintermediate

Printable Gym Workout Chart (A4 Quick Reference)

A clean, high-density printable workout chart designed for gym bags, clipboards, or mobile offline reference. Summarizes all major muscle groups and standard rep schemes.

60 minsStart Plan
3 Days / Weekbeginner

3-Day Full Body Workout Split

The most time-effective workout structure in sports science. Every muscle gets stimulated 3 times a week, yielding superior protein synthesis for natural lifters.

60 minsStart Plan
4 Days / Weekintermediate

4-Day Upper / Lower Split

The Upper/Lower 4-day split is widely loved by sports coaches because it delivers 2x weekly frequency per muscle group with 3 full rest days per week.

60 minsStart Plan
4 Days / Weekintermediate

Gym Workout Plan for Women

A program designed around female biomechanics and aesthetic goals, emphasizing posterior chain hip thrusts, RDLs, upper back for posture, and waist stabilization.

55 minsStart Plan
5 Days / Weekintermediate

Fat Loss Gym Plan

Combines heavy compound lifting to signal muscle preservation with short rest periods and high metabolic density so your body burns fat while keeping lean tissue.

50 minsStart Plan
Kinesiology & Anatomy Explorer

Interactive Muscle Activation Map

Select any muscle group on the anatomical figure to inspect fiber alignment, synergistic stabilizer muscles, and biomechanical lines of pull.

Interactive Anatomy Muscle Selector

Click any muscle group to inspect targeted exercise mechanics, safety guidelines, and workout routines.

Front Musculature
Pectoralis Major & Minor12 Exercises

Chest Hypertrophy Guide

Biomechanical Function

Horizontal adduction, shoulder flexion, and internal rotation of the humerus.

Anatomical Target Heads
Clavicular Head (Upper Chest)Sternal Head (Mid Chest)Abdominal Head (Lower Chest)
Orthopedic & Injury Caution

Pectoral tendon tear during heavy, flared-elbow bench pressing; anterior shoulder impingement.

Sports Science Editorial

The 4 Scientific Laws of Muscle Hypertrophy

Building muscle and gaining functional strength is not arbitrary. Certified research from the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA) establishes four immutable training drivers:

01

Mechanical Tension & Progressive Overload

Mechanical tension across individual sarcomeres is the primary stimulus for myofibrillar protein synthesis. We utilize a Double Progression Model: master the highest rep threshold with clean form before increasing external load.

02

Weekly Volume Landmarks (MEV vs MAV)

Aim for 10 to 20 hard working sets per muscle group per week. Beginners trigger growth at Minimum Effective Volume (MEV ~8–10 sets), while intermediate lifters hit optimal gains around Maximum Adaptive Volume (MAV ~12–16 sets).

03

Rep Ranges & RPE Proximity to Failure

Compound barbell exercises should be trained in the 5–8 rep range at RPE 7–9 (1–2 reps in reserve for safety). Isolation machine and cable movements thrive in the 10–15 rep range closer to technical failure (RPE 9–10).

04

Neuromuscular Rest & ATP Resynthesis

Resting 2 to 3 minutes between heavy compound sets enables full phosphocreatine resynthesis, allowing you to produce higher total work volume over your session compared to rushed 30-second supersets.

Sports Dietetics Protocol

Indian Gym Athlete Nutrition & Vegetarian Protein Science

Designed by our Registered Dietitians to eliminate the myth of vegetarian muscle building limits through amino acid complementarity:

🌱

High-Bioavailability Staples

Low-fat paneer (18g protein/100g), roasted defatted soya chunks (52g protein/100g), sattu, curd/Greek yogurt, and eggs provide complete amino acid profiles with high leucine content to trigger muscle protein synthesis.

⏰

Indian Workout Timing

Whether training at 6:00 AM before work or 7:30 PM post-office, consume 25–35g protein within 2 hours of finishing your session. Pair simple carbohydrates (banana, jaggery, or oats) 45 minutes pre-workout for glycogen replenishment.

🥗

Macro Complementarity

Grains are deficient in lysine, while legumes lack methionine. Combining traditional staples like dal with brown rice or chole with whole wheat roti delivers complete 9-essential-amino-acid utilization for hypertrophy.

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Evidence-Based Answers

Frequently Asked Questions About Gym Workouts

Common questions answered by certified CSCS coaches and physical therapists.

How many days a week should a beginner workout at the gym?

For beginners, 3 to 4 days per week is optimal. A 3-day Full Body routine or 4-day Upper/Lower split provides 48 to 72 hours of recovery between sessions, stimulating maximum muscle protein synthesis without inducing central nervous system (CNS) overtraining.

Which workout split is better: Push-Pull-Legs (PPL) or Upper/Lower?

Both are scientifically proven. The 6-day Push-Pull-Legs (PPL) split is ideal for intermediate-to-advanced lifters who can train 6 days weekly and want higher per-muscle frequency (2x/week). The 4-day Upper/Lower split is better for busy schedules, offering an ideal balance of volume and recovery with 3 rest days.

How many sets per muscle group are needed per week for maximum hypertrophy?

Sports science consensus (Schoenfeld et al.) recommends 10 to 20 hard working sets per muscle group per week. Beginners make rapid progress on 8–10 sets (Minimum Effective Volume), while intermediate lifters thrive around 12–16 sets (Maximum Adaptive Volume).

Can I build muscle on an Indian vegetarian diet without expensive supplements?

Yes, absolutely. Building muscle requires 1.6 to 2.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight. You can achieve this using affordable Indian staples: low-fat paneer, roasted soya chunks (52% protein), sattu, curd/Greek yogurt, and combining lentils (dal) with rice to form complete amino acid profiles.

What is the ideal rest time between sets for strength and muscle growth?

Rest 2 to 3 minutes on multi-joint compound lifts (squats, bench press, deadlifts, barbell rows) to allow full adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and phosphocreatine resynthesis. On isolation machine and cable movements (bicep curls, lateral raises, triceps pushdowns), 60 to 90 seconds is optimal.

Should I lift heavy weights with low reps or lighter weights with high reps?

For optimal hypertrophy and strength, a hybrid approach works best. Train heavy compounds in the 5–8 rep range at RPE 7–9 (leaving 1–2 reps in reserve for mechanical tension), and train isolation exercises in the 10–15 rep range closer to failure (RPE 9–10) to accumulate metabolic stress and volume.

Weekly Workout Protocols & Indian Diet Strategies

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